Git fundamental and useful command to use - version-2

Install Git your local machine	Link: Git - Downloads (git-scm.com) Version : git version 2.31.1.windows.1
Know the version	$ git --version
Git help for command	$ git help config $ git config --help	Prompt the git config help file in browser
Make a directory	$ mkdir shubhapp$ mkdir shubhapp $ cd shubhapp/ - go to directory
initialize the git	$ git init Initialized empty Git repository in C:/Users/shubh/shubhapp/.git/
Create a file	Hello.txt
Add this file to git	$ git Add hello.txt
Commit the changes	$ git commit -a -m "commit comment"
Connect to remote github	$ git config --global user.username shubh-techie
Go to the github	https://github.com/ Create a repository Name : shubhapp
Quick setup URL	https://github.com/shubh-techie/shubhapp.git
push an existing repository from the command line	git remote add origin https://github.com/shubh-techie/shubhapp.git
Know detail of remote origin	git remote -v
Changing the git Origin	git remote set-url origin https://github.com/shubh-techie/ScripterxCalc.git
Create Repo from GitHub site.	Step 1. Create a local source control path Step 2. Got to Git Bash Step 3. initialize the git
Linked or remote origin	$ git remote add origin "https://github.com/shubh1984/SampleProject.git"
Pull	$ git pull origin master
Status	$ git status
Adding file to local repo	$ git Add file name $ git add -A      [add all]
Commit	$ git commit filename -m "commit comment" $ git commit -a -m "commit comment"    [commit all]
Push to remote server	$ git push  origin master $ git push -f origin master
Fetch [need to do merge]	$ git fetch origin master	If server file is updated than need to do Fetch
Check the commit logs	$ git log
Get list of files	ls
Branching	There are two branches local and remote-tracking branches Creating different branch $ git branch devbranch Switching from master to new devbranch $ git checkout devbranch Similar way create and add new files in dev branch
Merge in-between branch	$ git merge origin/master
Rebasing	shubh@LAPTOP-SDS90F74 MINGW64 /c/GitRepos/DesignPatternLocal (master) $ git rebase devbranch
Push to centra repo	$ git push origin devbranch $ git push origin master
Revert	$ git checkout 894e167 revert.txt
Creating key to stop public publishing	$ ssh-keygen $ cat /c/Users/shubh/.ssh/id_rsa.pub Update the SSH key in github setting.   Authenticate $ ssh -T git@github.com Enter the pass phrase	jfw96brij21aXreAB8= shubh@LAPTOP-SDS90F74
Pull		Download only the change files from remote repo
Clone		Download all the files from remote repo
Fetch		If server file is updated than need to do Fetch
Git update	git config user.email "shubh.techie@gmail.com"